The Nepalese government has achieved significant progress in importing chemical fertilisers, reaching nearly 38% of its annual target within the first four and a half months of fiscal year 2024/25. According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development, a total of 207,175 tonnes of fertilisers had been imported as of December 2, 2024. Of this amount, the Agriculture Inputs Company Limited (AICL) imported 178,429 tonnes, while the Salt Trading Corporation (STC) brought in 28,745 tonnes. The imported fertilisers consist of 162,901 tonnes of urea, 39,198 tonnes of DAP, and 5,075 tonnes of potash.
The government has set a target to import around 550,000 tonnes of chemical fertilisers for the current fiscal year, supported by a subsidy allocation of Rs. 27.95 billion. This funding aims to ensure a smooth supply of fertilisers to farmers, a critical input for improving agricultural productivity.
In terms of distribution, 197,631 tonnes of fertilisers, including carry-over stock from the previous fiscal year, have been distributed across the country. AICL has sold 150,223 tonnes, which includes 102,570 tonnes of urea, 43,272 tonnes of DAP, and 4,381 tonnes of potash. Similarly, STC has sold 47,407 tonnes, comprising 26,450 tonnes of urea, 13,550 tonnes of DAP, and 4,707 tonnes of potash.
Currently, 115,312 tonnes of fertilisers remain in stock. This includes 78,822 tonnes of urea, 29,522 tonnes of DAP, and 6,967 tonnes of potash stored at AICL and STC depots. AICL holds 89,138 tonnes, while STC has 26,174 tonnes available.
Efforts to import the remaining fertilisers are already underway to ensure adequate supply for the upcoming paddy planting season. Meanwhile, the existing stock is deemed sufficient to meet the demand for winter crops, such as wheat and potatoes. Dr. Hari Bahadur K.C., spokesperson for the Ministry, highlighted that the current scenario of fertiliser imports and distribution has been satisfactory, with minimal complaints from farmers. Only isolated grievances were reported, mostly concerning availability in certain locations.
Dr. K.C. expressed optimism that the annual target of 550,000 tonnes of fertilisers would be achieved, citing favorable international pricing trends and the efficient handling of procurement and distribution processes. The government’s proactive measures in ensuring a steady supply of fertilisers have significantly supported Nepal’s agricultural sector, particularly during this critical period.
